Diphu is situated in the Karbi Anglong district of Assam, India, in the northeastern part of the country. It is located at an elevation of approximately 130 meters (430 feet) above sea level. Nestled in the Karbi Anglong hills, Diphu is characterized by its hilly terrain, lush greenery, and rich biodiversity. The region features a mix of forested areas, rolling hills, and river valleys, contributing to its unique environmental landscape.

Climate: Diphu experiences a subtropical climate with distinct seasonal variations:

• Summers: Summers in Diphu are generally warm and humid, with temperatures ranging from 22°C to 34°C (72°F to 93°F). The high humidity levels can make the weather feel quite sultry.
• Monsoon Season: From June to September, Diphu receives heavy monsoon rains due to the southwest monsoon. The abundant rainfall is essential for agriculture and helps sustain the lush vegetation and numerous water bodies in the region.
• Winters: Winters are mild and pleasant, with temperatures ranging from 10°C to 25°C (50°F to 77°F). This season is favorable for outdoor activities and enjoying the natural beauty of the area, as the weather is generally dry and comfortable.

Modern Aspects

Economy and Development: Diphu’s economy is influenced by agriculture, trade, and local industries:

• Agriculture: The region is known for its cultivation of crops such as rice, tea, oranges, and various fruits and vegetables. The fertile land and favorable climate contribute to the agricultural productivity of the area.
• Trade and Commerce: Diphu serves as a commercial hub for the Karbi Anglong district, facilitating the trade of agricultural products, local crafts, and other goods. It plays a crucial role in the regional economy.
• Education and Healthcare: Diphu is equipped with various educational institutions and healthcare facilities, making it a center for education and medical care in the Karbi Anglong district.

Cultural Events: Diphu is rich in cultural traditions and celebrates a variety of local festivals:

• Local Festivals: Festivals such as Rongali Bihu, Durga Puja, and Karbi festivals are celebrated with enthusiasm. These festivals include traditional music, dance, and cultural performances that highlight the diverse heritage of the region.
• Traditional Fairs: Local fairs and exhibitions showcase Karbi Anglong’s traditional crafts, agricultural products, and regional arts. These events offer opportunities to experience and appreciate local culture.

Tourism and Activities

Historical and Cultural Tourism: Diphu, while known for its natural beauty and agriculture, also has notable points of interest:

• Temples and Religious Sites: The region features various temples and religious sites that reflect local religious practices and cultural heritage.
• Local Markets: Visitors can explore local markets to experience traditional Karbi crafts, textiles, and regional products.

Shopping and Cuisine: Visitors to Diphu can enjoy a range of local experiences:

• Shopping: Local markets offer traditional Karbi handicrafts, textiles, and souvenirs. Popular items include hand-woven fabrics, bamboo and cane crafts, and traditional jewelry.
• Cuisine: The local cuisine includes a variety of traditional Assamese and Karbi dishes, with an emphasis on rice, fish, and locally sourced ingredients. Popular dishes include rice with fish curry, bamboo shoot preparations, and traditional sweets.

Diphu’s blend of natural beauty, cultural richness, and traditional lifestyle offers a unique glimpse into the heritage and daily life of the Karbi Anglong district in Assam.